More than 4,000 types of building stone are catalogued in a new online database launched by Historic England, as The Building Stones Database for England is the first online searchable tool gathering information on all types of stone used in the buildings of England.
… designed as a resource for mineral planners, building conservation advisers, architects and surveyors…
HE writes:
England’s rich architectural heritage owes much to the great variety of stones used in buildings and other structures. The building stones commonly reflect the local geology, and add to the local distinctiveness of towns, villages and rural landscapes.
Understanding vernacular building types, materials such as local stone, detailing and colour is key to the National Model Design Code approach and the overall aim that new development should respect and enhance the existing character of the surrounding area and create a sense of place.
The Building Stones Database for England
The Building Stones Database for England brings together information on local building stones, their uses and sources as an online interactive GIS (Geographical Information System) resource.
The Building Stones Database for England Map Explorer lets you explore building stones and their sources throughout England, as well as the bedrock and superficial geology.
You can browse the geological map, as well as search for a building stone, stone source or structure, or search by postcode, address or place name.
Working with the British Geological Survey (BGS), local geologists and historic buildings experts, we have identified important building stones, where they came from and potential alternative sources for repairs and new construction. The database has been designed as a resource for mineral planners, building conservation advisers, architects and surveyors, and those assessing townscapes and landscape character.
Building Stones Database for England Map Explorer
Search the map for stone structures, building stones and their sources.
County and area guides
The 45 illustrated guides identify and describe local building stones in each county or area in context of the local geology and sources such as quarries. There are also companion spread sheets which provide the information for the area from the database.
There is also a glossary to help with building stone geological terms; and another guide with suggestions on further reading, online resources and contacts.
The guides and companion spread sheets will be of interest to mineral planners, building conservation advisers, architects and surveyors, and those assessing townscapes and countryside character. The guides will also be of interest if you want to find out more about local buildings, natural history, and landscapes.
Explore the guides
[See links online]
- North West
- North East and Yorkshire
- Midlands
- East of England
- South West
- London and South East
Frequently asked questions
[See links online]
- Why was the Building Stones Database for England developed?
- How was the Building Stones Database for England developed?
- Why can’t I find a building?
- How do I work out what stone is used in a building?
- How do I source stone for building repairs?
- What is a mineral planning authority?
- What is mineral safeguarding?
- What is a national character area?
See more background from the BGS
